MPBX – Extensómetros de varilla









Los extensómetros de varilla se instalan en la perforación para controlar los desplazamientos a distintas profundidades utilizando barras de distinto material y longitud.
Una longitud pre-establecida de varilla se inserta en un tubo de nylon para evitar la fricción del terreno y su punta se fija a un ancla de acero cementable.
Varillas de fibra de vidrio premontados se enrollan en la fábrica y se envían listos para su instalación. El conjunto completo se inserta en el pozo de sondeo y luego se inyecta la lechada, se fijan los anclajes a la roca o el terreno, pero permitiendo el libre movimiento de cada varilla dentro de la manga.
Los movimientos relativos entre los anclajes y la cabeza de referencia se miden manualmente con transductores a pinza o lineales montados en la cabeza de referencia para el monitoreo remoto.
A linear potentiometer is a device with a movable slider, usually called wiper, that makes electrical contact along a fixed resistance strip. A regulated DC voltage is applied to the two ends of the resistance strip: the voltage between one end of the strip and the contact point of wiper and strip is measured as the output signal.
Sisgeo instruments that utilize linear the linear potentiometer technology have often a 4-20mA output because electrical (Ampere) signals are more suitable for long distance transmission than tension (Volt) signal.
Vibrating wire transducer is essentially composed by a taut wire clamped at its ends and tensioned so that it is free to vibrate at its natural frequency. The frequency of vibration varies with the wire tension and thus small relative movements between the two end clamps.
With vibrating wire transducers frequencies rather than voltage levels are measured, so a dedicated readout/datalogger must be used to measure the resonant frequency. These ones excites the vibrating wire transducer, measures the response, performs some calculations on the response, and returns the result.
SISGEO vibrating wire transducer uses ‘pluck and read’ method and not ‘auto resonant’ method; when the readout/datalogger plucks the wire a magnetic attraction is created to the coil and the wire start to vibrate and it causes an alternating voltage of the same frequency of the natural frequency of the wire; the voltage signal is transmitted on the cable and read from the readout/datalogger.
Vibrating wire transducers have a reputation for long expected life and long-term stability.
Legible por
Más información
Ficha técnica
Manual
Tratamiento de datos
Faq
Más información
Ficha técnica
Manual
Tratamiento de datos
Faq